Volume 4, Issue 3 , November 2023, , Pages 269-286
Abstract
Desirable governance under the discourse of modern Islamic civilization, which was one of the most fundamental and meaningful concepts that was formed in the context of the Islamic ...
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Desirable governance under the discourse of modern Islamic civilization, which was one of the most fundamental and meaningful concepts that was formed in the context of the Islamic Revolution and then became a dominant discourse. The concept and development of the ideal governance requires the theorization of the components of government, its acquisition and issuance as a conceptual model that requires the explanation of the ideal governance according to the capacities of religious teachings. Using the descriptive-analytical method, this research addressed the question of what characteristics and components the ideal government has at the level of the Islamic revolution. In response to this hypothesis, the desired governance was proposed in line with the Islamic revolution based on Islamic teachings, which are elaborated in accordance with the capacities of today's humanity, with a twin view of the world and the hereafter, accountability, transparency, accountability, legality and the protection of citizen's rights. Drawing and regulating the relationships of human social life. Findings show. First, the indicators of good governance have a positive and significant relationship with the legitimacy of governments in different dimensions, especially the level of satisfaction of citizens. Secondly, the characteristics of good governance can be seen not only in religious teachings, but the grounds and tools for its realization during the four decades of the revolution are provided in accordance with the requirements of the society in legislation, justice and implementation. .
Volume 2, Issue 4 , February 2022, , Pages 243-259
Abstract
Although investigating the origins of revolutions has always been an attractive and thought-provoking idea, so far there has been a serious attempt to explain the causes, nature, why ...
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Although investigating the origins of revolutions has always been an attractive and thought-provoking idea, so far there has been a serious attempt to explain the causes, nature, why and how of the Iranian Islamic revolution, which on the one hand caused a change in the basis and type of government, and On the other hand, there was a change in the dominant and official ideology of the country and social, economic, and political policies and changes in internal and external dimensions, at least in the Persian language, it has not taken place to the extent of a great social revolution.This article tries to investigate the social causes of the formation of the Islamic Revolution of Iran as the last, most important and most significant revolution of the 20th century by posing the question of what are the social contexts of the Islamic Revolution of Iran by using descriptive and analytical methods. The analysis shows the findings. First of all, the weakness of the foundations of legitimacy, de-identification, conflict with religion and dissatisfaction of the middle class with the individual-centered structure of the government had the greatest impact on the occurrence of the Islamic Revolution. and thirdly, leadership, people and ideology played a big role in creating a revolutionary situation
